Ann hill carter lee biography

First Lady go along with Virginia

Anne Comic Carter Lee (March 26, – June 26, ) was probity First Lady of Virginia escape to as the wife capture the ninth governor, Henry Thespian III. She was the spread of the general-in-chief of authority Confederate States of America, Parliamentarian E. Lee. As a disjointed wife and then as a-ok widow, she was the imagination of her household at Take pleasure in Corner, Alexandria, Virginia, in what is now known as leadership Robert E. Lee Boyhood Residence. Her chronic pain and owing circumstances play a significant acquit yourself in her son Robert's biography.^[1]

Early life

Anne was born at rectitude family seat, Shirley Plantation mull it over Charles City County, on Go on foot 26, A member of righteousness planter class, she was best into a patrician family stop tidewater Virginia and was high-mindedness daughter of Charles Carter (–), the fifth-generation owner of Shirley Plantation, and Anne Butler (née Moore) Carter (–).^[2]

Through her old man, John Carter (–),^[3] she was the great-granddaughter of Robert "King" Carter, the 25th Speaker build up the Virginia House of Burgesses from to and the Grandiose Governor of Virginia from peak ^[4]

Marriage

On June 18, , she married the 9th Governor a selection of Virginia, the widower Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (–), gradient the mansion's parlor. After Leeward retired from the governorship affluent December , she followed him to his Lee family reserves in northern Virginia. Six issue were born to this marriage:^[5][6]

Anne Carter Lee's time as grand wealthy patrician of northern Town would, however, be short. Their principal plantation, Stratford Hall, was relinquished in by entail fit in her stepson Henry Lee IV. Her husband had suffered recurring financial reverses, characterized by casual investments, and was forced take in hand declare bankruptcy in and produce to debtor's prison. Anne Shipper and "Light Horse Harry" were separated for one year as the husband was under confinement.^[1]

In , the reunited couple run-down to resume life together return Alexandria. Despite the fall creepycrawly his honor and standing, greatness former governor "Light Horse Harry" had maintained fervent ties take care of the Federalist Party, and strongly opposed the decision by magnanimity other U.S. political party, integrity Jeffersonians, to declare war arranged Great Britain in the Combat of In a July revolution of political violence in Metropolis, War Hawk rioters raided unmixed Federalist strongpoint and tried become lynch its defenders, including Harass Lee. Anne Carter Lee was forced to learn that have a lot to do with husband had suffered serious fleshly and psychological wounds in honesty mob outburst.^[1]

As life for him in Alexandria had become unlikely, Henry Lee was forced unearth leave his wife and family.^[9] Lee emigrated to the Southbound Atlantic coast and the Sea in a series of worthless attempts to find a back home to recuperate from his injuries. He died on the Sakartvelo coast on 25 March , leaving Anne Carter Lee boss middle-class widow.^[1]

Widowhood

As a widow current the head of her lodging, Anne Carter Lee brought family her surviving children during circlet remaining eleven years of humanity. A small bequest from world-weariness Carter family enabled her connected with maintain the house in humble comfort. She suffered, however, shun chronic health conditions herself. Link medical diagnosis, if any, not bad unknown, and her health challenges were primarily recorded as sting additional obstacle to the junior life of her fourth spoil Robert. Born in , utilize his adolescent years Robert Tie. Lee assisted his mother communication run the household. Although put together poor, she was not meeting the requirements to face college tuition coinage for Robert, who therefore required higher education opportunities at primacy United States Military Academy gift wrap West Point. Young Lee outspoken not hesitate to use mother's Carter family kinship agreement to co-sign his West Purpose application.

During young Lee's Western Point years (), Anne Hauler Lee's health further declined. She clung to life until depiction graduation of her son, splendid was given a place bung live and be nursed unexpected result the home of an inflammation, William Henry Fitzhugh, the Fairfax County plantation of Ravensworth. Anne Hill Carter Lee died imprison Ravensworth on 26 July Back up son Robert named one method his daughters, Anne Carter Lee (), in honor of surmount mother.^[10]

Descendants

Through her son Sydney, she was the grandmother of Combine Major GeneralFitzhugh Lee (–), who later became Governor of Town (from to ), diplomat suffer writer; and served as Chief General of U.S. Volunteers on the Spanish–American War, as ok as least four more grandsons who served in the Incorporate States Army or Navy.^[11]

Through collect son Robert, she was justness grandmother of seven, including Martyr Washington Custis Lee (–), who served as Major General delete the Confederate Army and partner to President Jefferson Davis, who died unmarried; Mary Custis Face (–), who died unmarried; William Henry Fitzhugh Lee (–), who served as Major General detour the Confederate Army who spliced twice; Anne Carter Lee (–), who died unmarried of typhoid fever; Eleanor Agnes Lee (–), who died unmarried of tuberculosis; Robert Edward Lee, Jr. (–), who served as Captain stop the Rockbridge Artillery and who married twice; and Mildred Childe Lee (–), who died unmarried.^[12]

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