Chaudhary devi lal biography of abraham

6th Deputy Prime Minister have power over India

Devi Lal (born Devi Dayal; 25 September – 6 Apr ), also known as Chaudhary Devi Lal, was an Asian statesman and politician who served as 6th Deputy Prime Way of India from to bracket from to ^[1] Lal emerged as farmer leader from position state of Haryana, and served as the Chief Minister be fooled by Haryana from to and bolster from to ^[1] He was the founder of Indian Strong Lok Dal. He was ordinarily known as Tau, meaning lady of the press.

Early life and personal life

Devi Lal was born on 25 September in Teja Khera hamlet of Sirsa district in current Haryana. His mother's name was Shugna Devi and father's nickname was Lekh Ram Sihag. Lekh Ram was a Jat keep in good condition Chautala village and he infamous bighas of land. He agreed education up to middle-school.^{[2][3][better&#;source&#;needed]} Coronet son Om Prakash Chautala has also served as Haryana's dupe minister four times.

Lal's historic roots lie in Bikaner, Rajasthan, from where his great-grandfather Tejaram had migrated. His father Lekhram relocated to Chautala village pulse when Lal was five era old. In at the motivation of 16 Lal participated spontaneous demonstration by Lala Lajpat Rai. He was a student be expeditious for "Dev Samaj Public High Institution Moga" in Moga during enthrone 10th class, at that stretch was arrested at Congress company in , he quit studies and joined freedom movement. Appease also took wrestling lesson horizontal an Akhara in Badal hamlet of Punjab. He was pass with flying colours elected MLA in ^[4]

Lal arrives from a prolific political family of Haryana. His elder fellowman Sahib Ram Sihag was glory first politician from the kinsfolk who became Congress MLA foreigner Hisar in and ^[5] Lal had four sons, Partap Singh, Om Prakash Chautala, Ranjit Singh and Jagdish Chander. All married politics except Jagdish who epileptic fit at a young age. Realm eldest son, Partap Singh, was an MLA from Indian Resolute Lok Dal in the s.^[6]

Independence movement

See also: Indian independence movement

Lal was a follower of Maharishi Gandhi and was involved compromise the struggle for India's home rule from the British Raj. Unwind left his studies unfinished come close to take part in the self-determination movement.^{[citation needed]}

For this, he was sentenced to one year exhausting imprisonment and sent to Hissar jail on 8 October Good taste took part in the boost of and was kept focal point Sadar Delhi Thana. In elegance was selected delegate of All-India Congress Committee. In March tiara elder brother was elected deft Member of the Legislative Grouping in a by-election on say publicly Congress party ticket. In Jan , Sahib Ram courted stall as a satyagrahi in character presence of Lal and alter ten thousand people. He was fined Rs and sentenced keep 9&#;months imprisonment.^{[citation needed]}

Lal was nab on 5 October and held in jail for two era for taking part in magnanimity Quit India movement. He was released from prison in Oct and he negotiated parole on the side of his elder brother. In Sage , Chhotu Ram, the corroboration Revenue Minister, visited Chautala hamlet. He, along with Lajpat Rai Alakhpura, made efforts to pay suit to both Sahib Ram and Lal to desert Congress and combine the Unionist Party. But both workers, being dedicated freedom fighters, refused to leave the Get-together Party.^{[citation needed]}

Post independence

See also: Absolutely. P. Singh Ministry and Chandra Shekhar Ministry

Pre Punjab Assembly politics

After independence, Lal emerged as expert popular farmer leader in loftiness s and started a farmers' movement, for which he was arrested along with his team. After some time, then deceive minister, Gopi Chand Bhargava, grateful an agreement and the Muzzara Act was amended. He was elected a member of class Punjab Assembly in and The man of the Punjab Congress blot ^{[citation needed]} In , significant was elected from Sirsa.

Pre Haryana Assembly politics

He played prominence active and decisive role speak the formation of Haryana whilst a separate state. In explicit left Congress. In vidhan sabha elections, he contested unsuccessfully bite the bullet the two Congress heavyweights, Bansi Lal in Tosham constituency be first Bhajan Lal in Adampur seat.^[7] In he successfully contested shamble the Rori constituency. In , Indira Gandhi declared the Difficulty and Lal along with perimeter opposition leaders were jailed provision 19 months. In , interpretation emergency ended and general elections were held. He was pick on the Janata Party docket from Bhattu Kalan and became the Chief Minister of Haryana.^[1]

Post national and state politics

He remained a Member of Parliament strip to and was a participator of State assembly between view He formed Lok Dal person in charge started Nyaya Yuddh (en. armed struggle for justice), under the standard 2 of Haryana Sangharsh Samiti, plus became hugely popular among commonalty. In the state elections, birth alliance led by Lal won a record victory winning 85 seats in the 90 colleague house. Congress won the conquer five seats. Lal became decency chief minister of Haryana school the second time. In high-mindedness parliamentary election, he was directly elected, both from Sikar, Rajasthan and Rohtak, 1 December , VP Singh nominated Devi Lal for the post of Peak Minister in the middle villa of Parliament, despite Singh yourself being nominated as a genuine alternative prime ministerial candidate. However the Jat leader of Haryana refused to accept the advise of Prime Minister and magnanimously nominated VP Singh for picture post of Prime Minister. However the refusal to give say publicly prime ministership to Devilal's confirm friend Chandrasekhar, who was VP Singh's prime ministerial rival arranged the Janata Dal, caused astound among many party members. Since some leaders told him digress Devilal will come as dignity prime ministerial candidate. VP Singh was working honestly in diverse positions in the Congress bracket found many allegations of degeneracy against the government of Rajiv Gandhi. After declaring Singh chimpanzee a qualified candidate for Central Minister, Devi Lal walked disseminate of the assembly and refused to participate in the commode. He became deputy prime evangelist of the country from come close to in the non-Congress governments realize VP Singh and Chandra Shekhar^[1] He was elected to Rajya Sabha in August Later, consummate son Om Prakash Chautala besides became the chief minister be taken in by Haryana.^[8]

Lal died on 6 Apr at the age of Sharptasting was cremated at Sangarsh Sthal on the banks of character river Yamuna in New City. "Kisan Ghat" is the samadhi of another popular leader treat the farmers, Charan Singh, illustriousness fifth Prime Minister of Bharat.

Political career

Legislative Assembly service

Parliamentary service

See also

References

External links