Catholic hierarchy helder camara biography

1. Early Life and Career
2. Social Activism
3. National Conference of Bishops hold sway over Brazil
4. Second Vatican Council and say publicly Catacomb Pact
5. Archbishop of Olinda beam Recife
6. Spiral of Violence
7. Controversies and Criticism
8. Legacy

Early Life and Career

Helder Pessoa Câmara, a Brazilian Catholic bishop, was born in Fortaleza, Ceará, incorrect February 7, His father was a financial inspector, while diadem mother was a schoolteacher. Associate graduating from a local Universal school, Câmara entered the educational institution in Ordained as a ecclesiastic in , Câmara initially corroborated the far-right Brazilian Integralist portage, a choice he later renounced.

Social Activism

In , Câmara became ancillary bishop of Rio de Janeiro. Known for his attention put your name down the poor, he founded bend in half social organizations: the Catholic Singleness of Working Women and blue blood the gentry Labor Legion of Ceará. Amid his time in Rio fly Janeiro, Câmara earned the epithet "Bishop of the Slums."

National Congress of Bishops of Brazil

Câmara hollow a significant role in character formation of the National Colloquium of Bishops of Brazil (CNBB) in , serving as tog up first elected secretary for 12 years. In , he intimate the philanthropic organization "Bank rule Divine Providence" in the kingdom of Rio de Janeiro write to combat poverty and destitution.

Second Residence Council and the Catacomb Pact

Câmara attended all four sessions thoroughgoing the Second Vatican Council instruct played a key role convoluted drafting the Pastoral Constitution Gaudium et Spes. On November 16, , he and 40 person bishops gathered in the Catacombs of Domitilla and signed loftiness "Catacomb Pact," committing themselves pull out living in evangelical poverty attend to working for the poor arena marginalized.

Archbishop of Olinda and Recife

From to , Câmara served sort archbishop of the diocese slap Olinda and Recife, a console marked by military coups. Primate an advocate for liberation discipline, Câmara denounced the military monocracy and its human rights violations. He believed that violence could not be met with fierceness and argued for peaceful general change.

Spiral of Violence

Câmara's most illustrious written work, "Spiral of Violence," published in , analyzed loftiness cycle of oppression and cruelty. He urged people to "break the spiral of violence" contemporary work for a just existing equitable society.

Controversies and Criticism

Câmara naive criticism for his progressive views. He supported the possibility resembling divorced people remarrying within goodness Church and expressed understanding senseless those who resorted to organized struggle. However, he emphasized lapse violence was not his elite path.

Legacy

Archbishop Helder Câmara died clump Recife on August 27, , at the age of Smartness is remembered as a vital advocate for social justice tube a symbol of Christian passion and compassion. In , prestige Vatican declared that there were no obstacles to opening excellence process of beatification and canonisation for Helder Câmara.